Sistem Telemetri Pendeteksi dan Identifikasi Lokasi Jatuh Lansia Berbasis Sensor Getar ADXL345

Authors

  • Elsa Refni Andalas University
  • Wildian Wildian Jurusan Fisika Universitas Andalas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.10.2.225-231.2021

Abstract

Lanjut usia memiliki keterbatasan fisik sehingga potensi jatuh yang dialami cukup tinggi. Ketika lansia jatuh dan tidak segera mendapat pertolongan dalam jangka waktu yang cukup lama dapat mengakibatkan cacat, lumpuh hingga kematian. Penanggulangan hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan pengawasan sehingga lansia yang mengalami jatuh segera mendapat pertolongan. Pengawasan secara tidak langsung dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan smartphone. Pada penelitian ini, besaran akselerasi pada sumbu x,y z dari sensor ADXL345 digunakan untuk mengetahui besarnya percepatan dari gerakan yang dihasilkan oleh objek. Saat sensor mendeteksi nilai akselerasi mencapai nilai ambang batas sebesar z ≤ -0,20 yang diperoleh melalui eksperimen maka Arduino Uno akan memproses informasi tersebut sehingga koordinat lokasi jatuh dapat dikirimkan melalui SMS menggunakan modul SIM900A. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sistem memiliki keakuratan hingga 80%

 

 

Eldery is people who are more than 60 years old. Eldery have a physical limitation, so that eldery have the hight risk of slipping. When eldery person slips and doesn’t get help immediately get help for a long periode of time can lead to disability, paralysis to death. Overcoming this can be done by monitoring. This monitoring can help eldery get help immediately. Indirect surveilance can be done using a smartphone. On this research, amount of acceleration on x, y, z axis of ADXL345 sensor is used to determine the magnitude of acceleration of motion generated by the object. When the sensor detects the acceleration value reaches a threshold value of z ≤ -2,00 G which is obtained through eperiments, Arduino Uno will process the information so that the coordinates of the slips location indentified by GPS NEO-6M can be sent via SMS using the SIM900A module. The result of this research indicate the system has an accurancy of up to 80%.

References

Andri, 2019, Numera Perkenalkan Solusi Pendeteksi Jatuh Libris 2, https://www.indosecuritysystem.com/read/news/2019/08/28/4980/numera-perkenalkan-solusi-pendeteksi-jatuh-libris-2, diakses 17 Oktober 2019.

Businesswire, 2019, ElderSens Launches Automatic Senior Fall Alert System with Accident Location Detection, https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170922005724/en/ElderSens-Launches-Automatic-Senior-Fall-Alert-System, diakses 15 Oktober 2019.

Gumilar, G. dan Rachmat, H.H., 2018, ‘Sistem Pendeteksi Jatuh Wireless Berbasis Sensor Accelerometer’, TELKA, Vol.4, No.2, hal. 132-141.

Hardijanto, M., Rony, M.A., dan Trengginas, G.S., 2016, ‘Deteksi Jatuh pada Lansia dengan Menggunakan Akselerometer pada Smartphone’, Prosiding SENTIA 2016 Politeknik Negri Malang, Vol. 8, hal. 1-2.

Pramuditya, F., Ardianto, R., dan Jum’atun, S., 2018, Perhatikan Manula, Mahasiswa Polines Ciptakan Baju Pendeteksi Jatuh, https://www.polines.ac.id/id/index.php/berita/818-perhatikan-manula-mahasiswa-polines-ciptakan-baju-pendeteksi-jatuh-pada-manula-menggu nakan-inertial-system, diakses 25 Oktober 2019.

Preece, J., 2019, Best fall detection sensors 2019: send a call for help, https://www.toptenreviews.com/best-fall-detection-sensors, diakses tanggal 15 Oktober 2019.

Stanley, M., dan Beare, P.G., 2012, Buku Ajar Keperawatan Gerontik, EGC, Jakarta.

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2021-04-06

How to Cite

Refni, E., & Wildian, W. (2021). Sistem Telemetri Pendeteksi dan Identifikasi Lokasi Jatuh Lansia Berbasis Sensor Getar ADXL345. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 10(2), 225–231. https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.10.2.225-231.2021

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Fisika Unand

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Please find the rights and licenses in JFU (Jurnal Fisika Unand).

1. License

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

2. Authors Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

3. User Rights

JFU's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JFU permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JFU on distributing works in the journal.

4. Rights of Authors

Authors retain the following rights:

  • Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
  • The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
  • The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
  • The right to self-archive the article.

5. Co-Authorship

If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.

6. Termination

This agreement can be terminated by the author or JFU upon two months notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating partys notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of JFU.

7. Royalties

This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JFU or its sublicensee.

8. Miscellaneous

JFU will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the articles editorial process is successfully completed and JFU or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. JFU may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.