Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Ombak Berbasis Piezoelektrik dengan Modul Charging TP5100 pada Bangunan Groin Pemecah Ombak Pantai Padang

Authors

  • Chahyo Shaputra Laboratorium Elektronika dan Instrumentasi, Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Andalas
  • Rahmat Rasyid Laboratorium Elektronika dan Instrumentasi, Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Andalas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.8.4.342-347.2019

Abstract

Telah dilakukan rancang bangun pembangkit listrik tenaga ombak berbasis piezoelektrik dengan modul charging TP5100 pada bangunan groin pemecah ombak pantai Padang. Alat yang dirancang terdiri dari sensor piezoelektrik jenis Polyvinylidene Diflouride  (PVDF), dioda 1N4007, sensor tegangan, arduino UNO R3, LCD 16x2 dengan modul I2C, baterai lithium dan modul charging TP5100. Sensor piezoelektrik mengkonversi energi mekanis dari ombak menjadi energi listrik dengan arus AC yang disearahkan menjadi arus DC dengan rangkaian penyearah gelombang penuh 1N4007 kemudian dideteksi oleh sensor tegangan, ditampilkan pada LCD dan disimpan pada baterai lithium melalui modul TP5100. Groin mempengaruhi besar gaya mekanis ombak, semakin panjang groin, maka akan semakin besar gaya mekanis yang dibawa ombak saat mengenai piezoelektrik sehingga menghasilkan tegangan yang lebih besar, begitu sebaliknya. Tegangan rata-rata maksimum yang dihasilkan sebesar 2.75 volt DC, dengan daya 45,83 mW.  Alat yang dirancang mampu menghasilkan energi listrik ketika sistem dikenai hantaman ombak laut pada bangunan groin pantai Padang.

Kata kunci: piezoelektrik, TP5100, tegangan, groin, ombak laut, tegangan.

Downloads

Published

2019-11-26

How to Cite

Shaputra, C., & Rasyid, R. (2019). Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Ombak Berbasis Piezoelektrik dengan Modul Charging TP5100 pada Bangunan Groin Pemecah Ombak Pantai Padang. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 8(4), 342–347. https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.8.4.342-347.2019

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 4 (2019)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2019 Chahyo Shaputra, Rahmat Rasyid

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Please find the rights and licenses in JFU (Jurnal Fisika Unand).

1. License

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

2. Authors Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

3. User Rights

JFU's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JFU permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JFU on distributing works in the journal.

4. Rights of Authors

Authors retain the following rights:

  • Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
  • The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
  • The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
  • The right to self-archive the article.

5. Co-Authorship

If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.

6. Termination

This agreement can be terminated by the author or JFU upon two months notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating partys notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of JFU.

7. Royalties

This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JFU or its sublicensee.

8. Miscellaneous

JFU will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the articles editorial process is successfully completed and JFU or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. JFU may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.