Desain Sistem Smart Feeder Ayam Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Guna Mencegah Keterlambatan Pemberian Pakan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.13.2.297-302.2024Keywords:
Smart Feeder, Internet of Things, Pakan Ayam, Esp32Abstract
Pemberian pakan ayam secara manual menjadikan pemberian pakan ayam kurang efektif dan efisien. Pengembangan sistem pemberi pakan ayam cerdas berbasis Internet ofThings (IoT) telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan desain sistem smart feeder ayam berbasis IoT guna mencegah keterlambatan pemberian pakan. Memungkinkan alat bekerja dengan melakukan kontrol feeder berdasarkan pengaturan waktu, monitoring hopper secara otomatis yang diintegrasikan dengan IoT. Setiap device dihubungkan dengan internet sehingga dapat dipantau dari jarak jauh. Metode yang digunakan adalah perancangan dan telah dilakukan uji dan pengambilan data. Hasil uji aplikasi Blynk menunjukkan ketepatan pengaturan yang telah diberikan dengan kondisi real. Fungsi sistem alat sudah sesuai dengan desain sistem yang direncanakan. Rata-rata persentase error yang terjadi 14% secara keseluruhan tetapi mengecil sampai rata-rata 3% pada berat pakan diatas 5 kg dikarenakan semakin besar volume hopper maka jarak antara sensor ke pakan semakin dekat sehingga nilai error semakin rendah. Pengujian NTP menunjukkan nilai akurasi dan kepresisian 100%. Uji kecepatan rotasi menunjukkan rata-rata kecepatan rotasi hopper yaitu 445,4 rpm sehingga hopper berotasi sesuai dengan perkiraan. Uji volume distribusi pakan sudah sesuai karna pakan 1 diletakkan paling dekat dengan hopper sehingga volume pakan akan terisi paling banyak di bandingkan dengan tempat pakan lainnya
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