PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PVDF (POLYVINYLIDINE FLOURIDE) PADA HASIL PEMOLINGAN BAHAN PIEZOELEKTRIK PbZr(0,52)Ti(0,48)O3 (PZT) YANG DILENGKAPI ALAT PEMUTUS POLING

Authors

  • Kgs Haprido Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA Universitas Andalas
  • Alimin Mahyudin Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA Universitas Andalas
  • Mardiyanto - Pusat Teknologi Bahan Industri Nuklir – Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.4.1.%25p.2015

Abstract

ABSTRAK

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang pengaruh penambahan PVDF (Polyvinylidene Flouride) pada hasil pemolingan bahan piezoelektrik PbZr(0,52)Ti(0,48)O3 (PZT) yang dilengkapi alat pemutus poling. Sintesis bahan piezoelektrik PZT  dengan metode reaksi padatan (solid state reaction) pada suhu sintering 900 0C. Bahan piezoelektrik dicampur dengan  PVDF dengan variasi massa 0,05 gr, 0,07gr, 0,09 gr, 0,11 gr, dan 0,13 gr sebagai perekat agar PZT tidak mudah hancur saat digunakan. Campuran PZT dan PVDF diberi lapisan logam di kedua sisinya dengan metode thermal spraying menggunakan alat sputtering cutter. Sampel kemudian dipoling dengan tegangan 2 kV/mm dengan mesin televisi sebagai sumber tegangan tinggi yang dilengkapi dengan regulator sebagai pengatur tegangan keluaran dan alat pemutus poling untuk menghindari terjadinya arus pendek.  Alat pemutus poling bekerja dengan tegangan referensi sebesar 10 V.  Sebelum dan sesudah pemolingan dilakukan pengukuran koefisien piezoelektrik menggunakan alat d33 meter. Koefisien piezoelektrik terbesar yaitu sebesar 45x10-12 C/N diperoleh pada penambahan PVDF 0,05 gr.

Kata kunci : Piezoelektrik, PZT, PVDF, tegangan, poling, pemutus poling

Abstract

The research is about effect of addition of PVDF on piezoelectric coefficient of PZT using poling breaker. PbZr(0.52)Ti(0.48)O3(PZT) was synthesized using solid state reaction method with sintering temperature of 900 0C. The piezoelectric material was mixed with PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) as a glue of 0.05 gr, 0.07 gr, 0.09 gr, 0.11 gr, and 0.13 gr so that PZT is not easily broken during using it. The mixtures of PZT and PVDF are then coated with metal layer on their both sides by thermal spraying method using a sputtering coating tool. Samples were then polled at 2 kV / mm by using television machine as the source of high voltage that equipped with regulator to regulate output voltage and polling breaker to avoid a short circuit. Polling breaker worked at refences voltage 10 V. Before and after polling, piezoelectric coefficient was measured using d33 meter. The highest value of d33 is reached at addition of 0.05 gr PVDF 45x10-12 C / N.

Keyword : Piezoelectric, PZT, PVDF,  voltage,  polling, polling breaker

Downloads

Published

2024-10-26

How to Cite

Haprido, K., Mahyudin, A., & -, M. (2024). PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PVDF (POLYVINYLIDINE FLOURIDE) PADA HASIL PEMOLINGAN BAHAN PIEZOELEKTRIK PbZr(0,52)Ti(0,48)O3 (PZT) YANG DILENGKAPI ALAT PEMUTUS POLING. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.4.1.%p.2015

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 1: Januari 2015

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Kgs Haprido, Alimin Mahyudin, Mardiyanto -

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Please find the rights and licenses in JFU (Jurnal Fisika Unand).

1. License

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

2. Authors Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

3. User Rights

JFU's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JFU permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JFU on distributing works in the journal.

4. Rights of Authors

Authors retain the following rights:

  • Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
  • The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
  • The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
  • The right to self-archive the article.

5. Co-Authorship

If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.

6. Termination

This agreement can be terminated by the author or JFU upon two months notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating partys notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of JFU.

7. Royalties

This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JFU or its sublicensee.

8. Miscellaneous

JFU will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the articles editorial process is successfully completed and JFU or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. JFU may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.