Pengaplikasian Alat Ukur Tinggi, Berat Badan, dan Penentuan Status Gizi pada Balita Berbasis ESP32 WROOM 32 melalui Telegram

Authors

  • Diana Rahmi Adrian Universitas Andalas
  • Harmadi Harmadi Universitas Andalas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.13.1.82-88.2024

Keywords:

Balita, status gizi, tinggi badan, berat badan

Abstract

Balita merupakan usia yang peka terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan atau disebut juga dengan usia emas. Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan Balita dapat diketahui dengan pemantauan secara berkala status gizi berdasarkan usia, berat badan, dan tinggi badan. Ketidakseimbangan tumbuhkembang pada usia Balita dapat mengakibatkan efek jangka pendek dan jangka panjang mulai dari penurunan sistem kekebalan tubuh, kerusakan otak hingga dapat mengidap penyakit degeneratif saat dewasa. Telah dirancang alat ukur tinggi badan, berat badan, dan penentuan status gizi pada Balita berbasis Mikrokontroller ESP32 WROOM 32 melalui Telegram. Sensor yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Ultrasonik HC-Sr04 dengan ketelitian 97,47% untuk mengukur tinggi badan Balita dan Load cell 40 kg dengan ketelitian 99,61% untuk mengukur berat badannya. Berdasarkan data input identitas (Id), usia, dan jenis kelamin serta data yang diukur oleh sensor menghasilkan keluaran berupa status gizi. Alat ini dapat mengukur tinggi, berat badan, dan menentukan status gizi Balita usia 1-5 tahun. Alat ukur ini sudah dapat menentukan status gizi Balita berdasarkan Berat Badan menurut Umur (BB/U), Tinggi Badan menurut Umur (TB/U), dan Tinggi Badan menurut Berat Badan (TB/BB) yang tampil pada TFT LCD dan Telegram Bot.  Pengukuran ini dilakukan pada enam orang Balita. Hasil dari pengukuran ini semua Balita memiliki status gizi kategori BB/U dan TB/BB dengan status normal namun pada kategori TB/U lima Balita berstatus gizi normal namun satu diantaranya memiliki status gizi kategori TB/U dengan status pendek berdasarkan Grafik Pertumbuhan Anak (GPA).

References

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Published

2024-01-02

How to Cite

Adrian, D. R., & Harmadi, H. (2024). Pengaplikasian Alat Ukur Tinggi, Berat Badan, dan Penentuan Status Gizi pada Balita Berbasis ESP32 WROOM 32 melalui Telegram. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 13(1), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.13.1.82-88.2024

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)

Section

Articles

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