Sistem Identifikasi Pendataan Masyarakat Penerima Bantuan Covid-19 Menggunakan Teknologi Radio Frequency Identification

Authors

  • Husnul Hafifah Rizgita Universitas Andalas
  • Rahmat Rasyid Laboratorium Elektronika dan Instrumentasi, Departemen Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Andalas Kampus Unand Limau Manis, Padang, 25163, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.12.3.416-422.2023

Keywords:

rfid, e-ktp, nodemcu esp32, motor dc

Abstract

Telah dirancang sebuah prototype sistem identifikasi pendataan masyarakat penerima bantuan Covid-19 menggunakan teknologi Radio frequency identification (RFID). Prototype ini mampu melakukan identifikasi data masyarakat serta melakukan pendistribusian bantuan Covid-19 menggunakan prinsip kerja mirip seperti vending machine dengan menggunakan E-KTP sebagai identitas pengguna untuk mengakses alat. RFID digunakan sebagai sensor yang dapat membaca ID pada E-KTP yang sebelumnya telah didaftarkan oleh admin. Sensor ultrasonik HC-SR04 digunakan sebagai pengganti push button, hal ini bertujuan agar tidak terjadinya penyebaran virus Covid-19 akibat sentuhan dari pengguna. Push button digunakan untuk memberikan perintah kepada motor DC untuk bergerak sehingga pintu penghalang otomatis dapat terbuka. Kemampuan RFID membaca ID pada E-KTP pada jarak optimal yaitu ≤ 1 cm, sedangkan sensor ultrasonik HC-SR04 dapat digunakan dengan baik dengan akurasi sebesar 98,95%. Prototype ini menggunakan NodeMCU ESP32 sebagai mikrokontroler yang berfungsi untuk mengontrol dan menyimpan data yang telah terbaca oleh RFID. NodeMCU ESP32 mengirimkan data tersebut ke basis data yang kemudian dapat dilihat melalui halaman website.

References

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Published

2023-07-03

How to Cite

Rizgita, H. H., & Rasyid, R. (2023). Sistem Identifikasi Pendataan Masyarakat Penerima Bantuan Covid-19 Menggunakan Teknologi Radio Frequency Identification. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 12(3), 417–423. https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.12.3.416-422.2023

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023)

Section

Articles

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