Uji Akurasi Ambang Batas Indeks Stabilitas Atmosfer Terhadap Pembentukan Thunderstorm dan Awan Cumulonimbus di Stasiun Meteorologi Kelas I Sultan Hasanuddin
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.12.2.268-274.2023Keywords:
awan cumulonimbus, thunderstorm, indeks stabilitas, ambang batasAbstract
Indeks stabilitas memiliki nilai ambang batas dan akurasi nilai ambang batas yang beragam terhadap prakiraan terjadinya awan Cb dan thunderstorm di tiap wilayah, sehingga dengan kondisi tersebut indeks stabilitas sangat menarik untuk dikaji tak terkecuali di Bandara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin. Indeks stabilitas sangat beragam jenisnya, namun yang umum digunakan dalam memprakirakan terjadinya awan Cb dan thunderstorm adalah SI, LI, TTI, SWEAT, KI, dan CAPE. Pada penelitian ini, ambang batas indeks stabilitas terhadap kejadian awan Cb dan thunderstorm hampir identik satu sama lain dengan bulan Desember merupakan bulan dengan ambang batas terendah dan tertinggi bagi tiap-tiap indeks stabilitas terhadap kejadian awan Cb dan thunderstorm. Akurasi ambang batas indeks stabilitas terhadap kejadian awan Cb lebih baik dibandingkan akurasi ambang batas indeks stabilitas terhadap kejadian thunderstorm yang disebabkan oleh awan Cb yang muncul di suatu wilayah belum tentu menghasilkan thunderstorm namun ketika thunderstorm terjadi di suatu wilayah maka thunderstorm tersebut disebabkan oleh adanya awan Cb.References
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